Traditional Pitched Roof Construction Diagrams
This is more of a traditional manner in regards to cutting the timber while onsite and building up the roof by the use of rafters ridge boards joists and purlins among others.
Traditional pitched roof construction diagrams. For more information about roofs check out our types of roofs article and diagrams. Also different architectural styles will use the same type of roof. Pitched roof construction. Types of roofs the most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to.
Pitched roof designing buildings wiki share your construction industry knowledge. 1 2 the total. It is the form most commonly used by the navy. There are two basic methods of pitched roof construction.
Pitched roofs examples of pitched roofs. Below we created a very helpful custom diagram that illustrates the various features and layers of a typical roof. The overall construction of a traditional cut roof is to ensure that the load of the roof is evenly transmitted to the walls below. A pitched roof is a roof that slopes downwards typically in two parts at an angle from a central ridge but sometimes in one part from one edge to another.
One pitched roof construction method is a cut roof method. There are quite a few parts of a roof on a home including different layers and features. By knowing the span of the roof and the pitch the pitch is the angle at which the rafters rise we can work out the length of the rafters. An example of each is shown in figure 2 1.
Gable end roof construction if the pitched roof is not a lean to but a normal gable roof we have to divide the total roof span by two in order to form two right angle triangles back to back. If your main interest is in flat roofs then you can learn more by reading flat roof construction part 4. Intricate roofs have many parts that incorporate several of the basic roof designs such as a gable roof sitting atop a gambrel or variations of the gable valley roof design using one or a variety of different types of roof trusses also see our very detailed diagrams showing the different parts of a roof truss. The rafters are the main load bearing elements of the roof.
They span from the wallplate to the ridge board providing a platform for the underlay battens and tiles. A cut roof this is the traditional method of cutting the timber on site and building up the roof using rafters ridge boards joists and purlins etc the exact details being determined by the size of roof size of timbers etc. Like many aspects of a home a roof is fairly complex. Gable a gable roof has a ridge at the center and slopes in two directions.
It is simple in design economical to construct.