Traditional Roof Structure Diagram
Traditional or cut roof.
Traditional roof structure diagram. The rafters are the main load bearing elements of the roof. Not only is the volume large enough to convert into living space but the structure can generally be easily. An example of each is shown in figure 2 1. Below we created a very helpful custom diagram that illustrates the various features and layers of a typical roof.
Gable a gable roof has a ridge at the center and slopes in two directions. The traditional option is steeply pitched rarely less than 35. For more information about roofs check out our types of roofs article and diagrams. It is the form most commonly used by the navy.
The overall construction of a traditional cut roof is to ensure that the load of the roof is evenly transmitted to the walls below. Under the quebec construction code certain kinds of particleboard are also authorized. Modern construction methods make use of another type of roof structure and this is known as trussed rafter roofs see. It not just covers but even protects the main structure of the building from harsh weather conditions.
Like many aspects of a home a roof is fairly complex. If your main interest is in flat roofs then you can learn more by reading flat roof construction part 4. They span from the wallplate to the ridge board providing a platform for the underlay battens and tiles. Also different architectural styles will use the same type of roof.
Usually made from 1 2 inch plywood the decking closes and reinforces the roof structure and provides a nailbed for the shingles. Types of roofs the most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to. Common types of roofs and basic framing terms. Intricate roofs have many parts that incorporate several of the basic roof designs such as a gable roof sitting atop a gambrel or variations of the gable valley roof design using one or a variety of different types of roof trusses also see our very detailed diagrams showing the different parts of a roof truss.
Pitched roofs examples of pitched roofs. Roof structures roofs section1 module 3 sheet 5 12section roof structures types of roof structure traditional roofs can be divided into three main types of structure. The finished structure is readily adaptable. This reflects the weatherproofing requirements of older roofing materials like thatch and peg tiles.
Roof edge or eaves edge all the boards running along the edge of the roof or eaves. A pitched or sloping roof has a pitch of at least 15 but often much more. Whilst you can have tiled roofs of 10 15 these are really flat roof construction with a cosmetic covering of tiles. There are quite a few parts of a roof on a home including different layers and features.
The structure itself is 95 m 312 ft long and 55 m 180 ft wide and the roof contains 785 panes of.